Final answer:
In the five-component model of information systems, hardware and people are considered actors. B. Hardware is the component that physically executes actions on data, making it an actor in the system.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the five-component model of information systems, the components considered as actors are hardware and people. An actor in this context is something that can perform actions necessary to process and manage information. Hardware refers to the physical devices involved in an information system, such as computers, servers, and network devices. People are the users who operate the hardware and make use of the entire system. The other components such as software, data, procedures, and information are not actors, but they serve as resources that the actors use or act upon.
Software is a set of instructions that tells the hardware what to do. Data is the raw material that is processed and manipulated by the system. Procedures are the methods or steps that actors follow in order to operate the system and use the software and data. Information is the processed data that is organized and presented in a meaningful way. Thus, in the context of the five-component model, the hardware is the correct answer as it is considered an actor that performs actions on the data.