Final answer:
Intel and AMD microprocessors differ in their architectures and market strategies, with Intel historically leading in technology and AMD providing cost-effective alternatives.
Step-by-step explanation:
The difference between Intel and AMD microprocessors lies in their processing architectures and market approaches. Intel, established in 1968 and known for developing programmable integrated circuits or microprocessors, led to the creation of powerful personal computers. Its Pentium chips, for example, can execute over 100 million instructions per second. On the other hand, AMD, which was founded later, has been known for providing cost-effective alternatives with comparable performance.
Historically, Intel has had an edge in technology and performance, occasionally holding a monopoly in the PC microprocessor market. However, AMD has increasingly challenged Intel with innovative products and aggressive marketing strategies, leading to a significant market share in the consumer and business spaces. The competition between the two companies continues to drive advancements in microprocessor technology, benefitting consumers with better performance, lower costs, and more choice in building or purchasing computers.