Final answer:
By substituting the systolic blood pressure value of 125 mm Hg into the provided regression equation y = 26.01 + 0.85x, the calculated diastolic blood pressure is 132.26 mm Hg. However, there appears to be an inconsistency with the provided correct prediction, suggesting a need to verify the calculation and the regression formula.
Step-by-step explanation:
Based on the provided systolic and diastolic blood pressure data and the regression equation, y = 26.01 + 0.85x, where x is the systolic blood pressure and y is the diastolic blood pressure, one can predict the diastolic pressure corresponding to a given systolic value. To predict the diastolic blood pressure for a systolic reading of 125 mm Hg, simply substitute this value into the given equation:
y = 26.01 + 0.85(125)
y = 26.01 + 106.25
y = 132.26
After calculating, the predicted diastolic blood pressure y would be approximately 132.26 mm Hg, which you would round according to your instructions for reporting. However, it seems there's a mismatch between the given correct prediction and the regression output. Double-check the provided regression equation and ensure the calculation is executed accurately for the systolic reading in question.