Final answer:
To calculate the future value of a $16,000 investment with a quarterly compounding interest rate of 6% over 5 years, the compound interest formula is used, and the investment grows to $21,549.68.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks about the future value of an investment of $16,000 with a quarterly compounding interest rate of 6% over 5 years. To calculate this, we use the formula for compound interest:
FV = P (1 + r/n)^(nt)
Where:
- FV is the future value of the investment,
- P is the principal amount ($16,000),
- r is the annual interest rate (6% or 0.06),
- n is the number of times that interest is compounded per year (quarterly means 4 times per year),
- t is the time the money is invested for in years (5 years).
Plugging the values into the formula:
FV = 16000 (1 + 0.06/4)^(4*5)
Now, calculate the values inside the parentheses and the exponent:
FV = 16000 (1 + 0.015)^(20)
FV = 16000 (1.015)^20
Now calculate the power of 1.015 raised to 20:
FV = 16000 * 1.346855007
Now, multiply the principal amount by this factor:
FV = 21,549.68
Therefore, the amount in the savings account after 5 years with quarterly compounding will be $21,549.68.