Final answer:
Micah made an error in determining the sign of the x-coordinate while finding the vertex for the quadratic function. The correct x-coordinate of the vertex should be -2.5, not 2.5. The error corresponds to Micah using the wrong sign for the coefficient b in the vertex formula. Option number a is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student Micah is attempting to find the vertex for the quadratic function y = -9.5x² - 47.5x + 63. The correct formula for the x-coordinate of the vertex is x = -b / (2a), where a and b are the coefficients from the quadratic equation in the form y = ax² + bx + c. Using this formula, Micah calculated the x-coordinate as:
x = -(-47.5) / (2 * -9.5)
x = 47.5 / -19
x = -2.5
Therefore, Micah made an error when determining the sign of the x-coordinate, as the final sign should be negative, not positive. This corresponds to error option A. Micah used the wrong sign for b in the formula x = -b / (2a). Additionally, the error in the evaluation of the function with x to find the y-coordinate suggests a potential miscalculation, but it is the sign of x that is the key issue.