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Why didn’t the american people following ww1 support woodrow wilson and the treaty of versailles?

User TimmyD
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Final answer:

Opposition to President Woodrow Wilson and the Treaty of Versailles after World War I was rooted in concerns about the harsh treatment of Germany, support for imperialism, lack of self-determination for ethnic groups, and the potential loss of U.S. sovereignty.

Step-by-step explanation:

Herbert Hoover was a notable figure who criticized the economic ramifications of the treaty. Additionally, there was concern that the treaty supported imperialism rather than self-determination, as some national boundaries did not align with ethnic groups' aspirations. Ireland's independence was another contentious issue ignored in the treaty, causing dissatisfaction among many Americans.

Diverse political groups, including Republicans, conservative Democrats, and ethnic communities, voiced their opposition. Wilson's failure to consult U.S. senators in the peace process, severe reservations about the loss of sovereignty under the League of Nations, and the perception of Wilson acting unilaterally exacerbated the problem.

The disillusionment with the aftermath of the war, the shift towards isolationism, and the reluctance to entangle the U.S. in European politics and future conflicts also influenced public opinion and legislative decisions. Consequently, the United States never ratified the Treaty of Versailles nor joined the League of Nations, which weakened both the treaty's impact and the international influence of the League.

User Ryan Shocker
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Final answer:

Following WWI, American opposition to Woodrow Wilson and the Treaty of Versailles stemmed from concerns of harsh economic consequences, imperialism, ignored self-determination, and Wilson's excluded Senate input during negotiations, leading to non-ratification.

Step-by-step explanation:

Opposition to the Treaty of Versailles:

The American people did not support President Woodrow Wilson and the Treaty of Versailles post-WWI due to economic concerns, accusations of imperialism, unaddressed self-determination, and Wilson’s approach to the negotiations. Many believed that the treaty's harsh economic reparations could cause Germany and Europe's financial collapse, impacting the U.S. economy.

Others felt the treaty merely replaced one form of colonial rule with another, while various ethnic groups were dissatisfied with the national boundaries drawn up, which they felt did not respect the principle of self-determination. Furthermore, some Americans were disappointed with Wilson for his failure to advocate for Irish independence. Domestically, Wilson faced opposition for not consulting Senate leaders during the peace talks, a move seen as unilateral and dismissive of congressional input.

User Stavros
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