Final answer:
option a.Lack of training, high stress, and caregiver depression are key factors that increase the likelihood of abuse or neglect by caregivers.
Step-by-step explanation:
Three factors that increase the likelihood of a caregiver or support worker becoming abusive or neglectful towards someone in their care include lack of training, experiencing high stress, and a history of depression in the caregiver. Inadequate training can result in a lack of understanding of a patient's needs and how to handle stressful caregiving situations effectively. High levels of stress can arise from juggling other life demands, such as jobs or caring for children, while also providing care. Moreover, caregivers with a history of depression may be more prone to becoming abusive or neglectful due to their own mental health challenges.
External factors like drug and alcohol use also play a significant role in increasing the risk of abuse. Substance abuse can impair judgment and increase the likelihood of neglect and physical abuse. Additionally, caregivers who were themselves abused as children are at an increased risk of repeating the cycle of abuse in their caregiving roles.
Finally, social factors such as isolation, lack of support, and possessing a dependency on the care recipient can further exacerbate the risk of caregiver abuse. These elements can contribute to a sense of burden, resentment, and a higher chance of abusive behaviors manifesting.