Final answer:
The statement 'Education produces inequality based on gender' reflects feminist theories on education, highlighting the gender disparities and advocating for equal educational opportunities for women.
Step-by-step explanation:
Feminist theories on education suggest that education can reproduce gender inequality. The correct answer that reflects these theories is e. Education produces inequality based on gender.
Feminist theory in education focuses on how sexism in education can prevent women from achieving a full measure of social equality. Feminist theory advocates for equal educational opportunities for women, as education is a means to achieve equal rights and financial independence.
This perspective is demonstrated through the analysis of unequal treatment and opportunities for women within educational systems. For example, almost two-thirds of the world's illiterate individuals are women, which underscores the gendered nature of educational disparities. Therefore, feminist theory explores the mechanisms and roots of gender inequality in education and their societal repercussions.