Final answer:
The concentration of NaOH is 0.1034 M.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the concentration of NaOH, we can use the equation:
KHP (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaKP (aq) + H2O (l)
Given that 19.5 mL of NaOH is required to neutralize 0.412 g of KHP, we can calculate the molarity of NaOH using the formula:
Molarity (M) = moles of solute / volume of solution (L)
First, we need to convert grams of KHP to moles using its molar mass (204.22 g/mol):
Moles of KHP = 0.412 g / 204.22 g/mol = 0.0020154 mol
Then, we can calculate the molarity of NaOH:
Concentration of NaOH = Moles of NaOH / Volume of NaOH (L)
Concentration of NaOH = 0.0020154 mol / 0.0195 L = 0.1034 M