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In triangle ACDE, the measure of ∠ E = 90°, the measure of ∠ D = 38°, and DE = 12 feet. Find the length of CD to the nearest tenth of a foot.

a) 13.8
b) 12.0
c) 12.6
d) 14.0

1 Answer

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Final answer:

To determine the length of CD in triangle ACDE, the cosine function was used due to the given angle D and the length of DE. The calculation revealed that CD is approximately 9.5 feet when rounded to the nearest tenth of a foot.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the length of CD in triangle ACDE where ∠E is 90°, ∠D is 38°, and DE is 12 feet, we can use trigonometric functions. Since we know that DE is the opposite side to ∠D and we are trying to find the length of the adjacent side CD, we can use the cosine function.

The cosine of an angle in a right-angled triangle is equal to the adjacent side divided by the hypotenuse. Using this information:

cos(38°) = CD / DE

Multiplying both sides by DE, we get:

CD = DE * cos(38°)

CD = 12 feet * cos(38°)

Calculating this using a calculator, we find that CD is approximately 9.5 feet, rounded to the nearest tenth of a foot.

User Marcin Romaszewicz
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