Final answer:
The main cause of the Moplah Revolt was religious tensions fueled by economic hardships. This revolt was part of the broader Khilafat Movement against British colonial policies and treatment of the Ottoman Empire, showing how economic and religious factors can intertwine to cause significant historical uprisings.
Step-by-step explanation:
The main cause of the Moplah Revolt was religious tensions combined with economic hardships amongst the Muslim Moplahs (or Mappilas) of the Malabar region of Kerala against the Hindu landlords (jenmis) and the British colonial government. This revolt was part of the larger Khilafat Movement, which was a pan-Islamic, political protest campaign launched by Muslims in British India in response to the harsh treatment of the Ottoman Empire after World War I, which held religious significance for Muslims.
The economic crisis was a significant trigger for many historical revolts, as seen in the case of the French Revolution, where an economic crisis led to widespread discontentment and eventually revolution. Similarly, the slave rebellion against White planters was a key cause of the Haitian Revolution. Factors like the British East India Company's failure to prevent unrest was a lead-up to the creation of the British Raj, and social and political exploitation and marginalization spurred local rebellions in other contexts.
Understanding these multiple facets helps us grasp the complex backgrounds leading to revolts and revolutions in history, where economic, social, and political pressures often merge to spark widespread movements.