Question

The Cherokee removal led to widespread factionalism within the Cherokee Nation and the assassination of the Treaty Party leaders. True or False?

Answer 1

The Cherokee removal did indeed lead to factionalism within the Cherokee Nation and the subsequent assassination of Treaty Party leaders, confirming that the statement is true.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that the Cherokee removal led to widespread factionalism within the Cherokee Nation and the assassination of the Treaty Party leaders is After the Treaty of New Echota was signed by the Treaty Party, led by Major Ridge, John Ridge, Elias Boudinot, and Stand Watie, a deep division occurred within the Cherokee Nation. This treaty ceded all Cherokee lands east of the Mississippi River in exchange for lands in Indian Territory and other compensations. However, Principal Chief John Ross and the majority of the Cherokee people opposed this treaty, claiming it was illegitimate and fraudulent since the Treaty Party represented a minority.

The tension culminated in the forced removal known as the where thousands of Cherokee were driven from their homes, causing the deaths of an estimated 2,000-6,000 people during the journey. Following the relocation to what is now known as Oklahoma, the leadership conflict reached its tragic peak with assassinations of leading members of the Treaty Party, including Major Ridge, John Ridge, and Elias Boudinot, on the night of John Ross's election as the principal chief in Tahlequah.

Answer 2

The statement is True. Cherokee removal caused deep divisions within the Cherokee Nation and led to the assassination of Treaty Party leaders following the contentious signing of the Treaty of New Echota and the subsequent Trail of Tears.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement is True. The Cherokee removal led to significant internal strife within the Cherokee Nation, culminating in the assassination of the Treaty Party leaders. The faction known as the Treaty Party, which included Major Ridge, John Ridge, Elias Boudinot, and Stand Watie, signed the Treaty of New Echota, ceding Cherokee lands East of the Mississippi. This action was deeply divisive, as the majority of the Cherokee, led by Principal Chief John Ross, were against the treaty and considered it fraudulent. The treaty, which ushered in the Trail of Tears, subjected approximately 17,000 Cherokee to forced removal, with an estimated 4,000 deaths occurring as a result of the treacherous journey to Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma). Following the removal, key figures of the Treaty Party were assassinated, indicating profound factionalism within the nation.