Final answer:
Informational social influence is more likely when the answer is unclear and the group has expertise. Analysis can range from examining problems to recommending specific solutions and supports decision-making. Public opinion includes majority, elite, and issue publics' opinions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Understanding Informational Social Influence
Informational social influence will be more likely under certain conditions. For instance, it becomes more prevalent when the answer is unclear and when the group has expertise. This means that individuals are more likely to conform to a group’s opinion or behavior when they are uncertain about the right course of action and believe that the group is knowledgeable.
The Purpose of Analysis
The purpose of an analysis can vary depending on the context. It might be to examine a problem and explain possible solutions, or it could involve recommending a specific solution. Moreover, analyses can be used to make decisions or implement programs, much like how the outcomes of research and analysis informed decisions by college administrators and high school counselors.
Public Opinion and Its Types
Public opinion does not refer to a single entity but comes in various forms, such as majority opinion, elite opinion, and the opinions of issue publics. These categorizations help us understand how different segments of society think and react to various issues.