Question

Which stages of perception are in action in the following situation?

Sally is outside enjoying a beautiful fall day. As she relaxes under a tree, she lazily watches fluttering leaves and listens to the breeze sweeping over the grass. A loud ringing noise cuts through her reverie. Ugh! It's the cell phone.

a. Selection
b. Organization
c. Interpretation-evaluation

Answer 1

In the scenario, Sally's perception process includes selection, as her attention shifts to the ringing phone, organization, as she differentiates this sound from others, and interpretation-evaluation, as she identifies and assesses the significance of the cell phone ringing.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the situation where Sally is enjoying a fall day and is interrupted by her cell phone ringing, several stages of perception are at play:

• Selection: This stage involves Sally's attention being captured by the loud ringing noise of her cell phone amidst the tranquil sounds of nature.
• Organization: Sally's brain organizes the sensory stimuli, differentiating the ringing from the other environmental sounds she was previously focused on, such as the leaves fluttering and the breeze.
• Interpretation-evaluation: In this stage, Sally interprets the ringing sound as her cell phone and possibly evaluates its importance, deciding whether or not it is a disruption or an expected call.

These stages are sequential but rapidly occurring events that lead from the raw sensation of the phone's ringing to the conscious recognition and response to the phone as a meaningful stimulus.