Final answer:
The volume of water containing 5.00 × 10² mg of chlorobenzene is 0.5 L.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the volume of water that contains a certain mass of chlorobenzene, we need to use the equation:
Volume = Mass / Density
First, we need to convert the mass of chlorobenzene to grams:
5.00 × 10^2 mg = 5.00 × 10^2 g
Then, we can use the equation to find the volume:
Volume = 5.00 × 10^2 g / 1.00 g/mL
Volume = 5.00 × 10^2 mL
Since there are 1000 mL in a liter, we can convert the volume to liters:
Volume = 5.00 × 10^2 mL / 1000 = 0.5 L
Therefore, the volume of water that contains 5.00 × 10² mg of chlorobenzene is 0.5 L.