Question

Outline how the liquid air is separated by fractional distillation, stating clearly which gas will be the first to distil over?

Answer 1

Fractional distillation is a process used to separate liquid air into different components based on their boiling temperatures.

The component with the lowest boiling temperature, usually nitrogen, is the first to distill over.

Step-by-step explanation:

Fractional distillation is a process used to separate liquid air into its different components by taking advantage of the differences in boiling temperatures.

In this process, the liquid air is heated, causing it to vaporize.

The vapor is then condensed and collected, resulting in the separation of the components based on their different boiling temperatures.

The component with the lowest boiling temperature, which is usually nitrogen, is the first to distill over.

Answer 2

Fractional distillation is a process used to separate liquid air into different components based on their boiling temperatures.

The component with the lowest boiling temperature, usually nitrogen, is the first to distill over.

Step-by-step explanation:

Fractional distillation is a process used to separate liquid air into its different components by taking advantage of the differences in boiling temperatures.

In this process, the liquid air is heated, causing it to vaporize.

The vapor is then condensed and collected, resulting in the separation of the components based on their different boiling temperatures.

The component with the lowest boiling temperature, which is usually nitrogen, is the first to distill over.