Final answer:
Monoclonal antibodies can give short-term immunity against a disease by targeting specific pathogens, boosting the immune response, and providing passive immunity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) can be used to give short-term immunity against a particular disease in several ways:
- Targeting specific pathogens: mAbs can be designed to specifically recognize and bind to pathogens, preventing them from infecting host cells.
- Boosting the immune response: mAbs can stimulate and enhance the immune system's response to a particular disease, leading to a stronger and faster immune response.
- Providing passive immunity: mAbs can be administered to individuals to provide immediate protection against a particular disease. These antibodies have already been produced by another individual or in a laboratory and can provide temporary immunity.
Overall, monoclonal antibodies offer a promising approach for short-term immunity against specific diseases by targeting pathogens, boosting the immune response, and providing passive immunity.