Final answer:
The greatest gender gaps are found in political preferences, sports and technology fields (STEM), and occupation and wages. Politics showed a notable gender preference difference in the 2020 US election, and women's participation in elections is lowest in certain countries like Pakistan. Continued gender stereotypes in tech and significant disparities in occupation roles and wages demonstrate the enduring gender gap.
Step-by-step explanation:
The areas that demonstrate the greatest gender gap vary across different sectors. In politics, a significant gender canyon was evident in the polling preferences leading up to the 2020 US election, with a projected 15 percent difference between men and women's candidate choices that eventually narrowed to 7 percentage points in the actual election. However, in certain countries such as Pakistan, the gender gap is most pronounced in terms of female participation in elections.
In the realms of sports and technology, gender stereotypes continue to influence the division. Girls participating in non-traditional activities are more likely to find career opportunities in related fields. The gender gap in tech-related fields, such as science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), is due in part to enduring stereotypes that attribute technological prowess predominantly to men.
Additionally, occupation and wages display a significant gender gap. Men tend to dominate professions such as law enforcement and politics, while women are more present in care-related occupations. The gender wage gap is still present, though there has been progress in education, with regions such as Latin America, Eastern Europe, and Advanced Economies achieving gender equity in years of schooling by 2010.