Final answer:
After applying a 90-degree clockwise rotation transformation to points A(1, 3) and B(5, 3), the new coordinates become A'(3, -1) and B'(3, -5), corresponding to option A.
Step-by-step explanation:
To identify the transformed coordinates when the line segment AB is rotated 90 degrees clockwise, where A(1, 3) and B(5, 3), we apply a rotation transformation. For a clockwise rotation of 90 degrees about the origin, the transformation formulas are:
Applying these to A(1, 3), we get:
- A'(3,-1) because A'x = A y and A'y = -A x
For B(5, 3), we get:
- B'(3,-5) because B'x = B y and B'y = -B x
Therefore, the correct answer is A'(3, -1), B'(3, -5), which corresponds to option A.