Question

The parenting style most likely to produce children with high self-esteem is_______

a. permissive-indulgent
b. authoritative
c. authoritarian
d. a combination of a and c

Answer 1

The parenting style that is most likely to produce children with high self-esteem is the authoritative style, which provides a balance of demands, limitations, warmth, and open communication.

Step-by-step explanation:

The parenting style most likely to produce children with high self-esteem is authoritative. Diana Baumrind's research indicates that authoritative parents provide a balanced approach by giving reasonable demands and consistent limits, expressing warmth and affection, and listening to their child's viewpoint. Consequently, children raised in an authoritative environment tend to develop high self-esteem and good social skills. In contrast, other styles like the permissive-indulgent might result in higher self-esteem, but these children often lack self-discipline and perform poorly academically. The authoritarian style is geared towards obedience and conformity, which can lead to children becoming anxious and withdrawn.

Of the options presented: permissive-indulgent (a), authoritative (b), authoritarian (c), and a combination of a and c, the correct answer is b. authoritative

Answer 2

The authoritative parenting style is most likely to produce children with high self-esteem. It features a balanced approach with reasonable demands and limits, along with warmth, affection, and flexibility.

Thus the complete question is:b

Step-by-step explanation:

The parenting style most likely to produce children with high self-esteem is b. authoritative.

Diana Baumrind's research on parenting styles finds that an authoritative parenting approach, which balances reasonable demands and limits with warmth, affection, and a willingness to listen to the child's views, is associated with positive outcomes for children.

These children tend to exhibit high self-esteem and good social skills.

This style involves setting rules but also explaining reasons behind them and showing flexibility and consistency.

In contrast, the permissive-indulgent style may lead to children lacking self-discipline, and the authoritarian style might create children who are anxious and withdrawn, although its effectiveness can vary across cultures.

A combination of a and c, would not be as effective as the authoritative style alone in fostering high self-esteem in children in a general American cultural context.