Final answer:
Kate should identify the vertex of the quadratic model to determine the optimal selling price that maximizes profits on the A100 bike model, rather than relying on averages or total profit calculations.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the selling price that will allow Cycling Incorporated to maximize its profits on the A100 bike model using the data from the last three months, Kate should opt for option B: she can identify the vertex of the quadratic model that represents the relationship between selling price and profit. By finding the vertex of the quadratic equation, where the value of the function is at its maximum, Kate will be able to ascertain the optimal selling price that maximizes profits.
This approach is based on the fact that the relationship between price and profit in such scenarios often forms a parabolic shape (a quadratic function) on a graph, where the highest point, or vertex, represents the maximum profit. Other options, like calculating averages or adding total profits, might provide some insights, but they do not reliably indicate the price that will yield the maximum possible profit.