Final answer:
The correct equivalent rule to describe the translation of the triangle on a coordinate plane is (x, y) - (x - 8, y + 4).
Step-by-step explanation:
To describe the translation of the triangle on a coordinate plane according to the rule TLS, 4(x, y), we need to find an equivalent rule. The correct option is (3) (x, y) - (x - 8, y + 4).
This means that we need to subtract 8 from the x-coordinate and add 4 to the y-coordinate to translate the triangle. For example, if the original coordinates of a vertex of the triangle are (2, 3), the translated coordinates would be (2 - 8, 3 + 4) = (-6, 7).