Final answer:
Naturalized U.S. citizens in the United States must serve in the military when required, support and defend the U.S. Constitution, abide by the laws, and participate in elections. Volunteering for political campaigns is not a mandated responsibility, and bearing arms is not required during peacetime unless the law says otherwise.
Step-by-step explanation:
When individuals become a naturalized citizen in the United States, they agree to take on several key responsibilities. These include:
- Obligation to serve in the military when required by law, such as during a draft.
- To support and defend the US Constitution against all enemies, foreign and domestic.
- Showing allegiance by obeying and upholding all laws of the land, thereby demonstrating their commitment as citizens.
- The right to vote in local, state, and federal elections, a vital part of engaging in a representative democracy.
Other activities, such as volunteering for political campaigns, while often done by engaged and committed citizens, are not mandated responsibilities of citizenship. Also, naturalized citizens do not bear arms during peacetime unless specifically required by law. Becoming a naturalized citizen involves taking an Oath of Allegiance to the United States, which encapsulates many of these responsibilities. Moreover, certain responsibilities like serving as a juror and holding federal jobs are reserved exclusively for citizens. Citizenship involves both enjoying rights and fulfilling obligations to maintain a healthy, democratic society.