Final answer:
The trigonometric expression Sin^2(90-θ)(1+cot^2(90-θ)) simplifies to 1 using the co-function and Pythagorean identities which involve transforming the given terms into cosine and tangent functions and demonstrating that their product is equal to 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
To prove that Sin2(90-θ)(1+cot2(90-θ)) = 1, we can use basic trigonometric identities. First, we recognize that sin(90-θ) is the same as cos(θ). This follows from the co-function identity where sin(90°-x) = cos(x). So, the expression can be rewritten as cos2(θ).
Next, cot(90-θ) is the same as tan(θ) and cot2(θ) is the same as tan2(θ), based on the co-function identity again where cot(90°-x) = tan(x). So, we now have cos2(θ) * (1 + tan2(θ)). Now by the Pythagorean identity, 1 + tan2(θ) is equal to sec2(θ).
Now our expression is cos2(θ) * sec2(θ). But by definition, sec(θ) is 1/cos(θ), hence sec2(θ) is 1/cos2(θ). Multiplying cos2(θ) with 1/cos2(θ), we get 1. Therefore, the given expression simplifies to 1, completing the proof.