Final answer:
Modern English evolved from a fusion of Anglo-Saxon and Norman French, with influences from Latin and Germanic languages, later expanding globally through the British Empire.
Step-by-step explanation:
The transition from ancient languages to Modern English was a complex process that involved a gradual fusion of Anglo-Saxon and Norman French. Modern English did not evolve directly from Latin and Greek but rather incorporated Germanic influences as well as Latin through the Church and science, which preserved Latin learning. Over time, the influence of the British Empire and its colonization led to the global spread of English, further enriching it through contact with various languages around the world.