Final answer:
The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle in which carbon moves through the biotic and abiotic components of the Earth. It involves rapid carbon exchange among living organisms and long-term cycling through geologic processes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The carbon cycle is the biogeochemical cycle in which carbon moves through the biotic and abiotic components of the Earth. It is most easily studied as two interconnected subcycles: one dealing with rapid carbon exchange among living organisms and the other dealing with the long-term cycling of carbon through geologic processes.
For example, carbon dioxide is taken up by plants through photosynthesis, and then released into the atmosphere through respiration or combustion.