Final answer:
The property that q must satisfy is that it should be a prime number. A rational number is a number that can be expressed as a fraction p/q, where p and q are integers with no common factor other than 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
The property that q must satisfy is that it should be a prime number.
A rational number is a number that can be expressed as a fraction p/q, where p and q are integers with no common factor other than 1. In order for the decimal representation of the fraction to terminate, the denominator q must have prime factors only.
For example, the fraction 3/5 is a rational number with a terminating decimal representation. Since the denominator 5 only has the prime factor 5, it satisfies the property.