Question

Why might most of the major pre-Columbian Mesoamerican civilizations have existed in the areas of southern Mexico?

A. Favorable climate and abundant resources
B. Strategic geographic location
C. Cultural preferences of the ancient people
D. Random historical factors

Answer 1

The major pre-Columbian Mesoamerican civilizations existed in southern Mexico due to favorable climate and abundant resources, strategic geographic location, and cultural preferences.

Step-by-step explanation:

The major pre-Columbian Mesoamerican civilizations mostly existed in the areas of southern Mexico for several reasons.

1. Favorable climate and abundant resources: Southern Mexico has a favorable climate with fertile land and abundant resources, such as water sources and agricultural land, which allowed for successful farming and settlement.
2. Strategic geographic location: Southern Mexico is situated between the Gulf of Mexico and the Pacific Ocean, making it a central location for trade and communication between different regions of Mesoamerica.
3. Cultural preferences of the ancient people: There might have been cultural preferences or historical factors that influenced the concentration of civilizations in southern Mexico, such as the influence of earlier cultures like the Olmec.