Final answer:
The correct answer is B) f(x) = 4^x, as this is the only function among the given options that fits the definition of an exponential function, with the variable x in the exponent position.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks which of the given functions is an example of an exponential function. An exponential function is characterized by having a variable in its exponent, usually expressed as f(x) = b^x, where b is a constant base and x is the variable exponent. Looking at the provided options:
- f(x) = 4 is a constant function.
- f(x) = 4^x is an exponential function since it has the variable x as the exponent.
- f(x) = 4/x is an inverse variation function or a rational function, not exponential.
- f(x) = 6x is a linear function.
Hence, the correct answer among the given choices is B) f(x) = 4^x.