Final answer:
The formula expressing the dependence of the distance on time is d = 60 - 12t. Substituting t = 3.5 into the formula yields d = 18 km.
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula expressing the dependence of the variable d on t, where d is the distance between the bicyclist and the station in km and t is the time traveled in hours, is:
d = 60 - 12t
To find d for t = 3.5, we can substitute t = 3.5 into the formula:
d = 60 - 12(3.5)
Simplifying the equation, we get:
d = 60 - 42 = 18 km
Therefore, the answer is 18 km (Option E)