Question

DNA carries the information needed to make proteins. How is this information used to make proteins?

Answer 1

The information contained in DNA is expressed giving rise to proteins, through transcription processes, a step by which the information is transferred to a messenger RNA molecule (m-RNA) and, through the process of translation, the message carried by m-RNA is translated into protein.

Answer 2

DNA is transcribed into mRNA. Ribosomes "read" the mRNA and translate each group of three nucleotides into amino acids to build proteins, with the help of tRNA.

Step-by-step explanation: