Final answer:
The 1828 Tariff of Abominations was passed by Congress with the goal of promoting industry and protecting domestic manufacturers from foreign competition. The tariff made imported goods more expensive than American-made goods and provided revenue for internal improvements.
Step-by-step explanation:
The members of Congress hoped to accomplish several things by passing the 1828 Tariff of Abominations. One of the main goals was to promote industry, particularly manufacturing, by protecting domestic manufacturers from foreign competition. The tariff would make imported goods more expensive than American-made goods, encouraging people to buy products made in the United States. Additionally, the tariff would provide revenue to fund internal improvements and support the expansion of the federal government's power.