Final answer:
Scientists use the scientific method to test a phenomenon by forming a hypothesis, conducting experiments, analyzing data, drawing conclusions, and communicating results.
Step-by-step explanation:
The scientific method is typically followed in a scientific investigation and includes the following steps:
- Form a hypothesis: Scientists make an educated guess or prediction about the phenomenon they are studying.
- Conduct experiments: Scientists perform experiments to test their hypothesis and collect data.
- Analyze data: Scientists use statistical, mathematical, and/or graphical methods to analyze the data they collected.
- Draw conclusions: Based on the data analysis, scientists draw conclusions about whether their hypothesis is supported or rejected.
- Communicate results: Scientists share their findings with the scientific community through various means such as talks, articles, or journals.