228k views
3 votes
Show that 1/2 and −3/2 are the zeros of the polynomial 4x^2 +4x−3 and verify the relationship between zeros and coefficients of the polynomial.

1 Answer

4 votes

Final answer:

Substituting 1/2 and -3/2 into the polynomial 4x^2 + 4x - 3 confirms they are zeros. Additionally, the sum of the zeros equals -b/a and their product equals c/a, satisfying the relationship between the zeros and the polynomial's coefficients.

Step-by-step explanation:

To show that 1/2 and -3/2 are the zeros of the polynomial 4x^2 + 4x - 3, we can substitute these values into the polynomial and verify that the result is zero. A zero of a polynomial is a value for x that makes the polynomial equal to zero. For the given polynomial, its general form is ax^2 + bx + c = 0, where a = 4, b = 4, and c = -3.

  • Substituting x = 1/2, we get 4(1/2)^2 + 4(1/2) - 3 = 4(1/4) + 4(1/2) - 3 = 1 + 2 - 3 = 0, which confirms that 1/2 is a zero.
  • Substituting x = -3/2, we get 4(-3/2)^2 + 4(-3/2) - 3 = 4(9/4) - 6 - 3 = 9 - 6 - 3 = 0, which confirms that -3/2 is a zero.

To verify the relationship between the zeros and the coefficients of the polynomial, we use the fact that sum of the zeros (-b/a) should equal the coefficient of x (4) divided by the coefficient of x^2 (4), and the product of the zeros (c/a) should equal the constant term (-3) divided by the coefficient of x^2 (4).

  • Sum of zeros: (1/2) + (-3/2) = -2/2 = -1 which is equal to -b/a = -4/4 = -1.
  • Product of zeros: (1/2) * (-3/2) = -3/4 which is equal to c/a = -3/4.

This confirms the relationship between zeros and coefficients.

User Ssrp
by
8.3k points
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories