Immigration played a significant role in America's population growth from 1870 to 1900, with substantial increases in the German and Irish-born populations, as well as Chinese immigrants in California due to the Gold Rush.
The student's question pertains to the growth of America's population and the contribution of immigration to that growth during the late 19th century. While specific population figures from 1870 to 1900 are not provided in the reference material, we can discuss the significant role that immigration played during this period.
During this time, the United States experienced a great influx of immigrants, with notable increases in German and Irish populations. This was a period of rapid industrialization which necessitated a large labor force, drawing many to the U.S. for work. The foreign-born population accounted for a substantial portion of the demographic growth, particularly in the Midwest and the urbanization of the United States.
For example, the German-born population in the U.S. grew from 584,000 to nearly 2.7 million, and the Irish-born population from 961,000 to 1.6 million. Additionally, over 200,000 Chinese immigrants arrived in California between 1876 and 1890. These immigrants established homesteads in various states, such as Minnesota, Wisconsin, and North Dakota, where a significant percentage of the population was foreign-born by 1900. Complete Question:
America's population grew from ___ million in 1870 to ___ million in 1900, and ___ of that growth was due to immigration.