Final answer:
To solve the equation 3x - 7 = 8, we add 7 to both sides and then divide by 3 to isolate x, which gives us x = 5. Thus, the correct answer is (a) x = 5.
Step-by-step explanation:
The solution to the equation 3x - 7 = 8 can be determined by following these steps:
- Add 7 to both sides of the equation to isolate the term with the variable on one side: 3x - 7 + 7 = 8 + 7.
- This simplifies to 3x = 15.
- Divide both sides of the equation by 3 to solve for x: 3x / 3 = 15 / 3.
- This gives us x = 5.
Therefore, the correct answer is (a) x = 5.