Final answer:
The logarithmic equation equivalent to 2x = 128 is c) log2128 = x.
Step-by-step explanation:
The logarithmic equation equivalent to 2x = 128 is option c. log2128 = x.
To rewrite the equation as a logarithmic equation, we need to remember that logarithms are the inverse operations of exponentiation.
So, in the equation 2x = 128, we can express the left side (2x) as an exponent using the base 2. This gives us 2^x = 128.
Now, we can rewrite the equation using logarithms. Taking the logarithm base 2 of both sides, we have log2(2^x) = log2(128).
Applying the exponent rule for logarithms, which states that loga(b^c) = c * loga(b), we simplify the equation to x * log2(2) = log2(128).
Since log2(2) = 1, the equation further simplifies to x = log2(128). Hence, the correct logarithmic equation is log2128 = x.