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Match the government principles to their descriptions:

Created a mechanism of choosing the chief executive.
Balanced states’ representation in Congress.
Balanced the powers of central and state governments.
Considered the slave population of states for representation in Congress.
Answers:

Great compromise
Three-Fifths
Federalism
Electoral College

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3 votes

Final answer:

The Great Compromise balanced state representation in Congress with a bicameral legislature, Federalism balanced central and state government powers, the Three-Fifths Compromise related to slave population counting for representation, and the Electoral College was established to elect the chief executive.

Step-by-step explanation:

Matching the government principles to their descriptions:

  • Created a mechanism of choosing the chief executive - Electoral College
  • Balanced states’ representation in Congress - Great Compromise
  • Balanced the powers of central and state governments - Federalism
  • Considered the slave population of states for representation in Congress - Three-Fifths Compromise

These principles played crucial roles in the shaping of the American government. The Great Compromise ensured a bicameral legislature with the Senate granting equal representation for states, and the House of Representatives based on population. The Federalism system was a mix of national and state powers, ensuring a balance that enabled different layers of government to coexist. The Three-Fifths Compromise allowed a partial inclusion of the slave population for determining state representation in Congress. Lastly, the Electoral College was established as a constitutional safeguard to elect the president, by electors rather than a direct popular vote.

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