Final answer:
The equation of the parabola is y = 2(x + 2)² - 20.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given information tells us that the parabola has a vertex at (-2, -20) and a y-intercept at (0, -12). Since the vertex form of a parabola is given by y = a(x - h)² + k, where (h, k) represents the vertex, we can substitute the given values to find the equation of the parabola:
y = a(x - (-2))² + (-20) -> y = a(x + 2)² - 20
Next, we use the y-intercept to determine the value of 'a'. Substituting (0, -12) into the equation:
-12 = a(0 + 2)² - 20 -> -12 = 4a - 20 -> 4a = 8 -> a = 2
Therefore, the equation of the parabola is: y = 2(x + 2)² - 20