Final answer:
The claim that respiration involves breaking chemical bonds to release energy is true, specifically referring to cellular respiration where glucose and oxygen are transformed into energy, water, and carbon dioxide.
Step-by-step explanation:
Is Respiration a Process of Breaking Chemical Bonds to Release Energy?
The statement that respiration is a process where many chemical bonds inside the body break and release energy is True. Respiration, particularly cellular respiration, is the metabolic process by which fuel molecules like glucose are combined with oxygen to release the stored energy in the fuel. This process not only helps in moving muscles but also in various other cellular activities. While respiration can refer to the gas exchange involving the respiratory system, cellular respiration involves a series of chemical reactions that break down carbohydrates and oxygen into carbon dioxide and water, releasing energy in the form of ATP.
Living organisms utilize this energy for various functions, from physical movements to cellular work. Moreover, the energy conserved from the breaking of chemical bonds during cellular respiration is not completely dispelled as heat but is efficiently used to produce ATP, which is vital for numerous biological processes. Therefore, while the respiratory system manages the exchange of gases, it is the cellular respiration within cells that actually breaks chemical bonds to release energy.