Final answer:
The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) program was launched in 1975 to provide nutritional and healthcare assistance to children under the age of six and their mothers in India.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) was introduced on an experimental basis in the year 1975.ICDS is a government welfare program in India that aims to provide food, preschool education, and primary healthcare to children under 6 years of age and their mothers. The main objectives of ICDS are to improve the nutritional and health status of children in the age group of 0-6 years, to lay the foundation for proper psychological development of the child, to reduce the incidence of mortality, morbidity, malnutrition and school dropout, and to enhance the capability of the mother to look after the normal health and nutritional needs of the child through proper nutrition and health education.Conclusion It is evident that the ICDS scheme, since its inception in 1975, has been a pivotal part of India's effort in enhancing the wellbeing of mothers and children.