Final answer:
The statement that most health inequities require extensive funding and specialized equipment to solve is true. Health disparities across the world are due to a mix of economic, access, and sociopolitical issues, requiring global efforts for improvement.
Step-by-step explanation:
Most health inequities in the world today are indeed long-standing problems affecting large groups of people that are challenging to solve without significant funding and specialized equipment. This statement is true. Health disparities exist due to various factors, such as economic constraints, lack of access to healthcare, and sociopolitical conditions. An example is the AIDS epidemic in Africa and Southeast Asia, where patients lack access to effective drugs available in wealthier nations like the United States and Europe due to resource constraints. Similarly, in the United States, racial and health disparities persist, with African Americans suffering more from chronic diseases and having higher mortality rates than their White counterparts. Furthermore, global issues such as poverty, access to clean water, and political unrest exacerbate these health inequities. Addressing these problems is complex and requires a global effort and sustainable strategies to improve health education, literacy, and inequality.