Final answer:
A Needs Statement should not be solution-specific or format-prescriptive; it should define a problem and its scope, with a focus on a specific subject, leaving room for multiple solutions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Regarding the characteristics of a Needs Statement, the following is true: The vector of measurement could indeed be "reduce time" or "increase accuracy." This is because a Needs Statement should specify what needs to be achieved in terms of improvement, which can involve different types of measurement such as reducing the time taken to complete a task or increasing the precision of a process. In contrast, a Needs Statement should not be solution-specific; instead, it should focus on the problem and not predetermine the solution, allowing for a variety of potential solutions to be considered that best address the identified need. Moreover, it should not specify the format of the solution, as this limits the possibility of innovative approaches. Additionally, the subject of the statement is often more specific rather than general to clearly convey which stakeholder or group is being targeted.
A correct Needs Statement should be well-defined, focused on a specific problem or need, and leave room for multiple solution approaches. It is a critical step in the problem-solving process, contributing to the definition of criteria and constraints that will shape the design or research project.