Final answer:
In preindustrial societies, there was generally greater mobility between social classes compared to modern industrial societies.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement is true.
In preindustrial societies, there was generally greater mobility between social classes compared to modern industrial societies. In preindustrial societies, social class was primarily based on factors such as wealth, land ownership, and family lineage. The ability to move up in social class was often limited by these factors, but there were cases where individuals could achieve upward mobility through marriage, gaining wealth, or acquiring land.
For example, during Europe's Middle Ages, the feudal structure primarily defined social classes based on land ownership. However, the Industrial Revolution brought new means of wealth and alternative paths to social mobility, which led to changes in the hierarchical structure of society. Industrial societies, on the other hand, tend to have a more rigid and stratified social class system, with limited mobility between classes.