Final answer:
The median divides a set of ordered numbers so that half the values are less and half are greater than it. The correct answer is B) median, median.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a set of numbers, half of the values are less than the median and values greater than the median. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is B) median, median.
The median is a measure of central tendency that divides a set of ordered data into two equal halves. If you have a data set and you organize it in ascending or descending order, the median will be the value in the middle, such that half of the data values will be lower and half will be higher than this middle value.
For example, in a data set like 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, the median is 4. Half of the values (1 and 2) are less than 4, and half (6 and 8) are greater than 4.