Final answer:
The term for grouping shipments by destination in container shipping is called consolidation. This process organizes cargo headed to the same location, enhancing efficiency in transportation and handling.
Step-by-step explanation:
In container shipping, the term for grouping shipments by destination is known as consolidation. Large container ships specialize in carrying vast amounts of cargo, with major routes running between economic epicenters like Shanghai and Los Angeles. Unlike bulkers and tankers, container ships often stop at multiple ports along their route to load and unload cargo. The process of consolidation involves the strategic organization of shipments so that goods destined for the same location are grouped together, resulting in more efficient and cost-effective transportation. It also facilitates easier handling and streamlined delivery upon arrival.