Final answer:
The correct answer to the question of which inputs to technological systems extend humans' abilities to do work is 'all of the above': energy, information, and materials.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question you're asking is related to the inputs to technological systems that extend humans' abilities to do work. The correct answer to which inputs extend human capabilities is all of the above: energy, information, and materials. Each of these components plays a crucial role in the function and effectiveness of technological systems.
Energy is required to power machines and devices, thus enabling them to perform tasks that humans otherwise could not. Information is essential in guiding and optimizing the performance of technological systems, whether it involves programming a computer or adjusting the settings on a machine. Finally, materials are the tangible elements that are processed or used to construct technology, which in turn is employed to complete tasks and solve problems, often more efficiently than human labor alone could achieve.
Together, these inputs enable technology to augment human abilities, fuelling innovation and efficiency across various sectors, including industrial, commercial, and personal applications. Understanding these aspects can be critical for students as they navigate the complexities of our technologically-driven society.