Question

Which container has higher pressure: a small container with 6 molecules or a large container with 6 molecules?

1) The small container
2) The large container
3) Both containers have the same pressure
4) Cannot be determined without additional information

Answer 1

A small container with 6 molecules will have a higher pressure than a large container with the same number of molecules due to more frequent collisions between the molecules and the container walls. The correct option is 1.

Step-by-step explanation:

When comparing which container has higher pressure: a small container with 6 molecules or a large container with 6 molecules, we can rely on the principles of gas behavior.

The molecules composing the gas are negligibly small compared to the distances between them. Moreover, the pressure exerted by a gas is the result of collisions of these gas molecules against the container walls.

It's noteworthy that an increase in the number of gas molecules, while container volume stays constant, increases pressure. Conversely, a decrease in container volume, with the number of gas molecules remaining the same, also increases gas pressure. The correct option is 1.