Question

What characterized the South during the specified period?

A. More factory goods than cotton being sold to other countries

B. More rich, well-established families

C. Cultural problems resulting from immigration in the South

D. New forms of communication and transportation

Answer 1

The South during the specified period was characterized by its reliance on large plantations supported by slave labor to produce cotton for the North and tobacco for export. The South also lagged behind the North in terms of industrialization and transportation infrastructure.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the years before the Civil War, the South focused on large agricultural plantations supported by slave labor, specifically growing cotton for the mills of the North and tobacco for export. This reliance on cotton as a cash crop and slavery as a labor force characterized the South during this period. The South also lagged behind the North in terms of industrialization and transportation infrastructure, with most of the significant industrial factories being in the northern states and the North having a better rail system.