Final answer:
To calculate how many liters per minute a garden hose releases, divide the volume of water by the time taken to fill that volume converted into minutes. A 5-liter bucket filled in 40 seconds equates to a flow rate of 7.5 liters per minute, so option (a) is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is asking us to find the liters per minute that a garden hose can release if it fills a 5-liter bucket in forty seconds. To calculate this, we'll convert the time to minutes and then determine the flow rate.
Step-by-step Calculation
- Measure the time it takes to fill a known volume (in this case, 5 liters).
- Calculate how much time this takes in minutes: 40 seconds is equal to ⅓ minutes (⅓ = 40/60).
- To find the flow rate in liters per minute, divide the volume (5 liters) by the time in minutes (⅓).
- This results in a flow rate of 7.5 liters per minute (because 5 L / (⅓ min) = 7.5 L/min).
Therefore, option (a) 7.5 liters per minute is the correct answer.